{"id":1634,"date":"2013-05-24T06:04:51","date_gmt":"2013-05-24T12:04:51","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.myconstructionexpert.com\/blog\/?p=1634"},"modified":"2013-05-20T09:05:07","modified_gmt":"2013-05-20T15:05:07","slug":"how-should-a-neutral-evaluator-conduct-an-investigation-after-shelton","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.myconstructionexpert.com\/blog\/how-should-a-neutral-evaluator-conduct-an-investigation-after-shelton\/","title":{"rendered":"How Should a Neutral Evaluator Conduct an Investigation After Shelton?"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Larry Bache &#8211; May 9, 2013<\/p>\n<p>Last week, I highlighted a recent trial court order in Shelton v. Liberty Mutual Fire Insurance Company,1 where\u00a0a federal trial\u00a0judge ruled the plain meaning of the term \u201cstructural damage\u201d is applied to a sinkhole claim, despite the May 17, 2011 amendments, unless the policy defines the term differently. This holding is a true victory for policyholders; but it raises another issue that needs to be rectified.<\/p>\n<p>Florida\u2019s Department of Financial Services governs the neutral evaluation program. In short, neutral evaluation is an alternative dispute mechanism for sinkhole claims allowing either party to request an \u201cindependent\u201d third party engineer to review the data collected by the parties\u2019 retained engineers. The program has inherent flaws, but the intention is fantastic and has been successful in resolving the underlying disputes between the parties.<\/p>\n<p>On May 17, 2011, Florida\u2019s sinkhole laws changed drastically. By defining the term \u201cstructural damage,\u201d the Legislature limited most policyholders\u2019 abilities to recover for sinkhole losses. Prior to May 17, 2011, upon receipt of a sinkhole loss claim, carriers were required to engage professional engineers and geologists to test the damaged property for sinkhole activity. After May 17, 2011, carriers are no longer mandated to test properties for sinkhole activity, unless a professional engineer first confirms the property\u2019s damage has escalated to \u201cstructural damage\u201d as defined by the new statute.<\/p>\n<p>As a result of the May 17, 2011, changes to the sinkhole laws, on September 13, 2011, the Department of Financial Services issued a directive to all neutral evaluators. This directive instructed neutral evaluators to apply the old sinkhole laws to all claims under an insurance policy effective prior to May 17, 2011, and apply the new standards to all sinkhole claims reported under an insurance policy effective after May 17, 2011.<\/p>\n<p>This may appear reasonable; however, the specific contract between the parties should govern their agreement and the law can provide more, but not less coverage than a policy in the state of Florida. Under this reasoning, Shelton was born and carriers are now aware that they must test the property for sinkhole activity if the policy at issue does not define the term \u201cstructural damage.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>What next? We need the Department of Financial Services to update its directive to prevent inconsistent results. For example, if a policy effective after May 17, 2011, does not define the term \u201cstructural damage,\u201d it would be senseless to apply the new definitions at a neutral evaluation because the court will be applying a different standard &#8212; the plain meaning of the term in litigation. The purpose of the neutral evaluation program is to resolve disputes, not create new ones. As such, we can only hope the Department issues another directive reflecting Shelton.<\/p>\n<p>1 Shelton v. Liberty Mutual Fire Ins. Co., 8:12-cv-2064 (M.D. Fla. April 17, 2013).<\/p>\n<p>via <a href=\"http:\/\/www.propertyinsurancecoveragelaw.com\/2013\/05\/articles\/insurance\/how-should-a-neutral-evaluator-conduct-an-investigation-after-shelton\/index.html\">How Should a Neutral Evaluator Conduct an Investigation After Shelton? : Property Insurance Coverage Law Blog<\/a>.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Larry Bache &#8211; May 9, 2013 Last week, I highlighted a recent trial court order in Shelton v. Liberty Mutual Fire Insurance Company,1 where\u00a0a federal trial\u00a0judge ruled the plain meaning of the term \u201cstructural damage\u201d is applied to a sinkhole claim, despite the May 17, 2011 amendments, unless the policy defines the term differently. This&hellip; <a class=\"more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.myconstructionexpert.com\/blog\/how-should-a-neutral-evaluator-conduct-an-investigation-after-shelton\/\">Continue reading <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">How Should a Neutral Evaluator Conduct an Investigation After Shelton?<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[3],"tags":[22,350],"class_list":["post-1634","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-insurance-claims","tag-insurance","tag-neutral-evaluation-program","entry"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v25.0 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>How Should a Neutral Evaluator Conduct an Investigation After Shelton? - Advise &amp; Consult, Inc.<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.myconstructionexpert.com\/blog\/how-should-a-neutral-evaluator-conduct-an-investigation-after-shelton\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"How Should a Neutral Evaluator Conduct an Investigation After Shelton? - Advise &amp; Consult, Inc.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Larry Bache &#8211; May 9, 2013 Last week, I highlighted a recent trial court order in Shelton v. 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